
FUJINON LENSES BRAVE HARSH SPACE ENVIRONMENT
TO EXPLORE LUNAR LANDSCAPE ABOARD KAGUYA SATELLITE
October 31, 2007
Source: Fujinon
When the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
(JAXA) launched its lunar orbit satellite, Kaguya
from the countrys Tanegashima Space Center, three satellite
optics lenses developed by Fujinon were aboard to provide
high quality, high definition images transmitted back to the
space center for evaluation.
Kaguyas year-long mission began in
September and will attempt to discover the moons origin
and evolution. Throughout the year, the mission will include
15 separate tasks during which scientific observations will
be recorded about the moons landform, its mineral distribution
and the surface structure.
The lenses are mounted on the expeditions
three major imaging equipment pieces which document the moons
terrain and surrounding environment. A terrain camera photographs
the moon landform in stereoscopic vision or 3-D. A multi-band
imager focuses on variations in wavelengths and differences
in the moons surface color to explore lunar rock distribution.
A high definition camera records the rising of the earth over
the moons horizon.
Fujinon lenses had to meet strict requirements
to be selected for this mission. The high level of vibration
of the satellite launch alone tested the lenses, as well as
the exposure to radiation during space flight. The company
has developed and manufactured a variety of lenses for use
on JAXA satellites, such as the advanced land observing satellite
Daichi and the earth resources satellite Fuyo.
About Tanegashima Space Center
The Tanegashima Space Center (TNSC) was
established in 1969, when the original National Space Development
Agency of Japan (NASDA) was formed. It is the largest space-development
facility in Japan (9,700,000 square meters) and is located
in the south of Kagoshima Prefecture, along the southeast
coast of Tanegashima. On-site facilities include the Takesaki
Range (for small rockets), the Osaki Range (for J-I and H-IIA
launch vehicles), the Masuda Tracking and Communication Station,
the Nogi Radar Station, the Uchugaoka Radar Station, and optical
observation facilities to the west.
The TNSCs main role is the management of satellites
at every stage of flight including countdown, launching, and
tracking.
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